Central Europe itinerary, the ULTIMATE CHEAP

One problem that nearly everyone faces when choosing European cities to visit is that the most popular ones also tend to be the most expensive. Many people start with Londononly to discover that it feels like they are being pick-pocketed all day because trivial-sounding expenses add up so quickly.

Paris and Rome are almost as bad when it comes to your budget, so once you’ve hit the highlights you might be in the mood to travel through places that are wonderful and relatively cheap at the same time.

With that in mind we’ve created a perfect itinerary for those who want to spend between 2 and 4 weeks in Europe on something of a modest budget. There are cheaper cities for sure, but most of the cheapest ones are quite remote and may not be as memorable as the ones we’ve included below. Check the European Backpacker Index to see all major cities ranked by price, and that the ones below are all in the top group.

Best four cheap European cities to visit TOGETHER

Berlin - Prague - Budapest - Krakow

Each of the cities listed above is strong enough to be the highlight of almost any trip, and fortunately they are relatively close together so they work really well as a group. On the map they sort of form a box, so skipping one is easy, and there are plenty of side stops and trips possible in between for shorter or longer stays.

Getting there and back

While none of these cities is among the cheapest in Europe to fly into, at least 3 of them have cheap enough flights that it’s worth flying directly into one of them.

Of the four cities, Berlin will have the cheapest inbound flights from almost anywhere, and Krakow usually only has cheap flights from within Europe. So your best bet is to check airfares from your city to each of these four, and fly into the cheapest of them.

In many cases you can save the most money by buying a one-way ticket into one of them and a one-way ticket back out of another of them, but you have to price them out to see. Keep in mind that if you buy a round-trip ticket it means most of a day and about €50 to €70 to get back to that first city, so an “open jaw” ticket might still be a better deal even if it’s €100 more.

Getting between the cities

There’s little doubt that the most enjoyable way to get between these cities (and most European cities) is by train, but you do have two other main options to consider, namely, flights and buses.

Trains

With the exception of Berlin and Prague, which are about 5 hours apart, these cities are about 10 hours apart by train, and therefore perfect for overnight journeys. If you are the type who sleeps well enough on trains, this method is ideal because you save a night in a hotel or hostel, and you still have all day to see the sights. Taking daytime trains obviously means more scenery, but some of them are quite a bit more expensive than the night trains.

Flights

If you can get a cheap train fare at a time that works well for you then it’s probably best to avoid all the hassles of flying and security and airport transportation. But if the train schedule doesn’t look great, it’s worth checking for low-cost flights between them. Some don’t appear on the aggragator sites so it’s worth checking whichbudget.com to see all your options in one place.

Buses

Rarely discussed in most circles, many don’t even know that most European cities have comfortable and cheap long-distance bus service between them. They aren’t as comfortable as trains, but often they are astonishingly cheap, especially if you find a promotional price. Check the Eurolines website and if you are skilled or patient enough to navigate its quirks, you might find a great deal on a bus that takes about the same time as a train.

These are the list of websites you should see for the best price.

https://www.busliniensuche.de/    (for international bus/train and car pooling mainly based in Germany)
http://www.studentagency.cz  (for international or domestic bus/train  mainly based in Czech Rep)
https://en.e-podroznik.pl/  (for international or domestic bus/train mainly based in Poland)
http://www.eurolines.com/en/   (international bus in Europe)
https://www.megabus.com/  (international bus in Europe, mainly based in the UK)
http://www.busabout.com/  (hop-on, hop-off bus if you're planning for a long journey in Europe)
http://www.eurail.com/  (if you prefer to have a single pass between specified countries, but it comes with a set time period)

Berlin, Germany

Backpacker Index: € 60 /day

Berlin Mitte. Berlin isn’t such an obvious tourist city, but it’s absolutely the kind of place where either you love it, or you’ve never been there. Everyone can find something to enjoy about it, partly because it’s especially trendy and dynamic lately as a new hub of European and world culture, picking up where London and Paris left off.

One challenge is that Berlin is a huge and spread-out city, so it’s important to choose where you stay wisely. Most budget travelers will prefer the former East Berlin section around Mitte and Prenzlauer Berg, which is where most hostels are as well as the best and cheapest nightlife and shopping. 

What to see and do in Berlin

Start with the Berlin Free Walking Tour on your first morning, and you’ll have enough ideas for what to do for the rest of your stay from that alone. But mainly Berlin is about exploring the weird and funky neighborhoods for food, shopping, nightlife and not forgetting its interesting history. Fortunately, most of it is quite cheap as well.

Prague, Czech Republic

Backpacker Index: €45 / day (can be less)

Prague Charles view! You may not realize that most large cities in this part of Europe were practically flattened during WWII and then rebuilt just after. Fortunately, Prague is one where the historic center survived mostly intact, and it remains one of the continent’s most beautiful and interesting. The downside is that the city center is almost always packed with other tourists, so you might have to work around them a bit.

Prague is also fairly compact, with most things walking distance from each other. The city is also quite cheap still, at least compared to Western Europe, although hotel prices can seem high if you want to stay in the middle. Check our list of recommended cheap Prague hotels for some really good ones only a quick and cheap tram ride away.

What to see and do in Prague

Aside from the famous clock in the town square, Prague has a few other very worthwhile checklist attractions. The Prague Castle is one of the largest and most incredible in Europe, and the Charles Bridge and its statues feels like you should have to pay to cross it.

There is plenty more to fill a few days, plus you can catch a cheap classical concert in one of the many venues offering them, or just indulge in cheap and excellent beer like everyone else.

Budapest, Hungary

Backpacker Index: € 30 /day

Budapest Riverview. Though it’s in the heart of part of Europe that isn’t known for being well off, Budapest is quite a grand city that makes it feel rather rich. Still, it’s among the cheapest European cities, and it offers very good value. Even if the castle up on the Buda side of the river isn’t a stunner, and that the parliament building on the Pest side is a copy of the one in London, this is an attractive city with a feel of its own.

Budapest is also compact enough that budget travelers can stay in the cheap hotels and hostels a bit inland on the Pest side, and still walk everywhere while sightseeing. The Free Budapest Walking Tour covers highlights on both sides, and is a great introduction.

What to see and do in Budapest

During daylight hours, Budapest has the standard selection of monuments and museums in addition to its castle complex, but separates itself from other big cities with its abundant hot springs and spas. Tourists can easily mix with locals and take a dip at a modest fee in one of the unique facilities spread around town.

At night, however, Budapest really comes into its own, with some of the most interesting nightlife in Europe. Head for what are known as “ruin pubs” on the Pest side in the old Jewish Quarter to quaff cheap drinks in converted courtyards that each has its own weird vibe.

Krakow, Poland

Backpacker Index: € 24 /day

Krakow Square. When you hear that Krakow is among the very cheapest cities in Europe you might not expect much. But in reality, Krakow is also one of Europe’s loveliest and most pleasant cities, with quite a lot to do. At its center you’ll find about 30 square blocks of a historic medieval town, surrounded by a peaceful park, and with an enormous cafe-lined town square at its heart.

For those who like hearty portions of meats and sausages, Krakow is wonderful, but there are also many Italian and other international cuisines, including many vegetarian options, so something for everyone. Hotels just on or near the central square are reasonable, but you can stay for a lot less by going a few blocks away.

What to see and do in Krakow

As in many other cities, taking the Krakow Free Walking Tour is a great way to get oriented on your first day so you’ll know what you want to explore more deeply. You can also cover many of the main central sights on that tour, which leaves time for day trips and hanging out. Sad though it may be, a half-day trip to nearby Auschwitz is something you’ll never forget, and there is a fun salt mine attraction not far away as well.

Settled in 10th century, Kraków is one of the oldest towns in Poland. The 500 years when Kraków was the capital is though to be the golden age of the country, when the most prominent buildings were built, the most beautiful artworks created and a great cultural progress was made.

Though the prices have risen the past couple of years, Poland is still so much cheaper than most European countries. You can get a full meal in a nice restaurant for about €9.

And most of them speak English very well. Kids in Poland start to learn English in kindergarden and most young people speak the language fluently. Compared to France or Italy, it’s a paradise for English speakers so don’t hesitate to ask for directions or even start a conversation at a bar. Just be careful with what you’re saying in public transport, as most of the people actually understand you.

So, there goes. Happy traveling guys!

Discover Baltics : Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania

Baltics : Europe's best kept secret!

When you think of Europe, you usually think of London, Paris, Madrid, Barcelona, Berlin, Amsterdam, Rome and so on... all those flaring diamonds that sparkle so brightly that the other precious stones of Europe are unfairly outshone. But it only takes polishing a stone to recognize precious it actually is. The same goes with Eastern Europe- a place that is relatively unexplored by the ordinary tourist, and yet, that possesses spots so beautiful, so unique,  and so fresh it only takes an instant to fall in love with them.

You don't tend to hear a lot about travel to the three countries that make up the Baltic States - Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, but that may be about to change. Located on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea, these formerly Russian province and republics of the former USSR, found their independence a mere  15 years ago. Despite their shared past and geographic grouping, the Baltic States each have a very different character and language. They are sparsely populated countries featuring well-preserved medieval cities, a young population and the main cities offer great cultural opportunities and all the modern amenities. Although they are situated close to Scandinavia and share a similar landscape to Sweden and Finland, they boast a lifestyle that is more reminiscent of Italy or Spain. Rich in culture and history. These venerable old capital cities are waiting to be discovered. Slowly and quietly, these countries have been developing their tourism industry. We met a lot of tourist mostly from Europe,  that are flocking to these affordable, safe, relatively inexpensive and historic yet constantly reinventing themselves destinations. English is widely spoken in the larger cities of the each countries.

Estonia

Tallinn

Ever since i was in Europe, i've always wanted to see Estonia, and what's in it. and finally i did it.

Known for its cobblestone streets, long history and stunning gothic architecture, Tallinn never fails to amaze visitors with its historical charm. Tallinn is comfortably located between St. Petersburg, Stockholm and Helsinki, which are major travel destination worldwide. So, visiting Tallinn seems like an obvious choice. We couldn't get to visit Helsinki and St Petersburg due to limited time, but Tallinn has been awesome. Tallinn is a stunning place in its own right. It has this unique balance between history and modernity, being listed both in the UNESCO World Heritage list and the Top 10 digital cities in the world list. Tallinn is soooo cool!

Kadriorg Palace

This baroque palace was built for Peter the Great in 1718 and it has became the Art Museum of Estonia's foreign collection. A trip to Tallinn isn't a trip to Tallinn without a visit to the northern Baroque palace. This palace was designed by an Italian architect, Niccolo Michetti. Its surrounding manicured gardens are a humbling example of Tsarist (Russian empire) extravagance.

The Medieval Old Town

Tallinn never fails to amaze visitors with its historical charm. At its heart is the Medieval Old Town, an area of cobblestone streets, gabled houses, churches, squares that developed here from the 13th to the 15th centuries when Tallinn boomed as a key Hanseatic commercial hub. Nowadays, Old Town has been the main draw for newcomers; in fact it's so unique that UNESCO added to its. World Heritage List in 1997.

The medieval center of Tallinn is said to be the most beautiful and attractive city center in the Baltic countries. There is a reason for it being one of the most popular destinations in north Europe. It is one of the best preserved medieval towns in northern Europe without architectural influences from each of the countries that ruled it through centuries - Denmark, Sweden, Germany, and Russia. You just have to see this for real! :)

Latvia

Riga

Riga is Latvia's capital. Despite being heavily damaged by bombing raids during World War, architecture buffs will note that Riga still has the largest  number of Art Nouveau buildings in Europe and the center of the Old Town is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

In Riga, the past is alive – and complicated. The road that the monument stands on is now called Brivibas bulvaris (Freedom Boulevard), but its previous names – Alexander, Hitler and Lenin – are a clue to the city's history of rule by foreign powers. It was founded in 1201 as a base for crusading German knights, and for three centuries it thrived as one of the Baltic ports in the Hanseatic League. In turn, Riga then became part of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, and then the Swedish and Russian empires. You can sense this history in the cobbled streets of Riga's old town, which is bounded by the river Daugava and the city canal (previously a moat), and in its architecture – best expressed in the flowing lines of the largest collection of art nouveau buildings in the world.

Liepaja

Liepaja is situated in the south-west of Latvia, 220km from the capital, Riga. The city is surrounded by water on two sides - the Baltic Sea on the west, Lake Liepaja on the east, and a trade channel in the middle connecting both banks. Its proximity to water has also influenced the historical development of the town. In terms of population, Liepaja is the third largest city in Latvia.

Liepaja is also known as the city of wind. The wind blows over the blue waves of the sea, over the the port, the modern architecture and centuries of history to continue on its way all through Latvia.

Lithuania

Vilnius

Vilnius is the capital and heart of Lithuania. Almost 700 years old, it once again features a combination of eastern and western architecture with monumental buildings, palaces, museums, and a robust nightlife. It was one of the largest cities in Europe during the 16th Century and a crucial part of the vast Polish empire that stretched between the Baltic and Black Seas. Often referred to as the "Baltic Jerusalem", the city enshrines remnants of ancient Lithuanian, Jewish and Polish cultures which can yet be found in the old town. Like its sister capital cities of Riga and Tallinn, the Old Town is also a protected UNESCO World Heritage site.

Kaunas

Kaunas is Lithuania's second largest city with a population of 325 000 people. It is located at the confluence of country's two largest rivers, Neris and Nemunas. For centuries, it has been smaller than Vilnius. What makes Kaunas really unique is, however, its heritage from later eras. It is here where the Russian Empire built a 1^st class fortress (1882 - 1915), its forts, batteries, barracks and redoubts surrounding the entire Kaunas city. The majority of these fortifications can still be seen today and are in fact the best preserved 19th century fortress of this type in the world.

Senamietis (Old Town) of Kaunas
Kaunas medieval Old Town is smaller but more intact than that of Vilnius as it suffered less of the Soviet post-war destruction. It is dominated by the churches at the Rotušės (City Hall) square and a wide Vilniaus street as well as by the restored Kaunas castle near the confluence.

Klaipeda  , the Curonian Spit (Nida)

A trip to the remarkable Curonian Spit that runs along the southeastern coastline of the Baltic Sea is a highlight of any visit to Lithuania. The spit, split between Lithuania and Russia's Kaliningrad province, extends south from the Lithuanian seaport of Klaipėda. It is named after one of the early Baltic tribes that inhabited the region, is a curious place, a 60 mile-long finger of sand that stretches upwards from Russian Kaliningrad to within a handshake of the Lithuanian mainland, separating the waters of the Baltic Sea from the Curonian lagoon.

The northern 32 miles of this peninsula belong to Lithuania, accessed by ferry from the port of Klaipeda. Make the short hop across the strait and you reach a National Park and Unesco World Heritage Site of astonishing beauty.

If you prefer somewhere a little less quiet, more authentic with a European charm then I definitely recommend Lithuania. But, i love all of them. However, Lithuania is more untouched by tourism than Latvia and Estonia and Vilnius is my favorite capital, other than Riga and Tallinn.